Observations of the Warmth of the Sea-water, &c. by Fahrenheit's Thermometer, in crossing the Gulph Stream; with other Remarks made on board the Pennsylvania Packet, Capt. Osborne, bound from London to Philadelphia, in April and May, 1775.

Date

Hour

Temp. of Air.

Temp. of Wat.

Wind

Course

Distance

Latitude N.

Longitude W.

Remarks

April 10

62

11

61

12

64

13

65

14

65

°   ′

°   ′

26

60

70

37 39

60 38

Much gulph weed; saw a whale.

27

60

70

SSE

WbS

37 13

62 29

Colour of water changed.

28

8 A.M.

70

64

SW

WNW

37 48

64 35

No gulph weed.

6 P.M.

67

60

34

Sounded, no bottom.

29

8 A.M.

63

71

N

W

44

37 26

66   0

Much light in the water last night.

5 P.M.

65

72

NE

57

Water again of the usual deep sea colour, little or no light in it at night.

11 dit.

66

66

NWbN

WbS

57

30

8 A.M.

64

70

NE

WbN

69

12

62

70

EbS

24

37 20

68 53

Frequent gulph weed, water continues of sea colour, little light.

6 P.M.

64

72

ESE

WbN

43

10 dit.

65

65

S

25

Much light.

May 1

7 A.M.

68

63

60

Much light all last night.

12

65

56

SSW

WNW

44

38 13

72 23

Colour of water changed.

4 P.M.

64

56

WbN

21

10 dit.

64

57

SW

WNW

31

Much light.

2

8 A.M.

62

53

18

38 43

74   3

Much light. Thunder-gust.

12

60

53

WSW

NW

18

6 P.M.

64

55

NW

WSW

15

10

65

55

NbW

WbN

10

3

7 A.M.

62

54

30

38 30

75   0

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