INDEX.
Abrántes, 490
Abruzzos, 258
Achelous, 48
Adrianople, 106
Ægadian Islands, 334
Ægina, 56
Ægium, 67
Æolian Islands, 331
Ætolia, 53
Aitone, 366
Albacete, 420
Albania, 115
Albanians, 44, 119, 120; in Italy, 295
Albano, 260
Alcalá, 393
Alcántara, 391
Alcóy, 420
Alecsandria, 170
Alemtejo, 490
Algarve, 490
Alhama, 422
Almaden, 392
Almagro, 391
Almeida, 481
Almería, 412
Alps, 10
Alpujarras, 397
Amarante, 479
Anadoli-kavak, 104
Ancona, 282
Andalusia, 394
Andorra, 438
Andros, 72
Anio, 273
Antequera, 412
Antimilos, 71
Antiparos, 71
Apennines, 257
Aquila, 284
Aragon, 427
Aragon Steppes, 436
Arán, 438
Arezzo, 252
Argentaro, Monte, 243
Argos, 68
Argostoli, 79
Ariano, 305
Armenians, 102
Arno, 240
Arosa, 459
Aspromonte, 288
Astorga, 387
Asturias, 448
Astypalæa, 94
Athens, 54
Athos, Mount, 108
Attica, 53
Ávila, 389
Azcoitia, 447
Azof, Sea of, 25
Badajoz, 391
Baéza, 407
Balagna, 365
Balkans, 133
Baragan, 159
Barcellos, 479
Barcelona, 436
Bari, 306
Barletta, 306
Basque Provinces, 439
Bastelica, 366
Bastia, 368
Batalha, 489
Batuecas, 387
Bayona, 459
Beja, 495
Belem, 487
Belgrad, 174
Bellas, 488
Benevento, 305
Berda, 179
Berici, 193
Berlingas, 483
Bessarabia, 164
Bidassoa, 437
Bientina, 245
Biguglia, 368
Bilbao, 446
Biscay, Bay of, 441
Black Sea, 25
Bœotia, 53
Bologna, 228
Bolsena, 259
Bomfica, 488
Bonifacio, 369
Bosnia, 127
Bosphorus, 98
Botosani, 169
Braga, 479
Bragança, 481
Braila, 170
Brenner, 222
Brindisi, 306
Bucharest, 168
Bulgaria, 131
Bulgarians, 138
Búrgos, 388
Bussaco, 481
Butrinto, 76
Buyukdere, 103
Cabo da Roca, 488
Cáceres, 391
Calahorra, 448
Calamata, 67
Calatayud, 434
Calvi, 369
Caminha, 479
Campania, 289
Campo dell’ Oro, 365
Campo de Ourique, 492
Candia, 90
Canea, 92
Cantabrian Pyrenees, 451
Capri, 302
Capua, 304
Carcavellos, 487
Cardona, 431
Carghese, 366
Casabianda, 365
Cascães, 487
Caserta, 304
Casino, 304
Castelfollit, 431
Castel-Gandolfo, 361
Castiles, 377
Castro Marim, 495
Catalonia, 427
Catania, 325
Catanzari, 309
Celtiberians, 372
Celts, 372
Cephalonia, 78
Cephissus, 51
Cerigo, 69
Cezimbra, 490
Chalcidice, 107
Chaves, 481
Chiana, 244
Cintra, 483
Circassians, 142
Cithæron, 47
Ciudad Real, 391
Civita Vecchia, 281
Coimbra, 481
Columbretes, 424
Comacchio, 220
Como, 198
Corcubion, 459
Corfu, 75
Corsica, 363
Corunna, 459
Cosenza, 309
Cotrone, 309
Cranz, 65
Crato, 495
Crete, 90
Cuenca, 392
Cyclades, 70
Cyllene, 57
Cythera, 69
Cythnos, 71
Daimiel, 391
Dardanelles, 105
Dede Aghach, 107
Delphi, 47
Dodona, 118
Dolomites, 192
Dora Baltea, 197
Dóuro, 473
Drin, 115
Drina, 174
Duero, 383
Durango, 447
Durazzo, 125
Ebro, 427
Ebro Delta, 432
Ecija, 402
Elba, 255
Eleusis, 55
Elis, 59
El Torcal, 398
Élvas, 495
Etna, 311
Epakto, 53
Epidaurus, 68
Erasinus, 61
Erymanthus, 57
Escorial, 393
Espinho, 479
Espozende, 479
Estrella, 483
Estremadura, 377
Estremoz, 495
Etruscans, 248
Euganean Hills, 193
Euripus, 70
Euskarians, 442
Evora, 495
Falticeni, 169
Farilhãos, 483
Faro, 495
Ferdinandea, 316
Ferrara, 228
Ferrol, 459
Figuéira da Foz, 481
Florence, 251
Foggia, 306
Fontibre, 432
Fucino, 262
Fuenterrabia, 447
Gaeta, 304
Gaia, 479
Galaxidi, 53
Galatz, 169
Galicia, 448
Gata, Sierra de, 381
Gaytanos, 399
Genoa, 234
Gerania, 48
Gerona, 437
Gibraltar, Strait of, 26
Gijon, 459
Gipsies, 373
Girgenti, 329
Giurgevo, 170
Giurgiu, 170
Golden Horn, 98
Golfolino of Arno, 240
Granada, 407
Grand Paradis, 191
Gráo de Valencia, 424
Grédos, Sierra de, 380
Greece, 36
Greeks in Turkey, 102, 114, 141, 153
Guadalajara, 393
Guadarrama, 378
Gubbio, 282
Guipúzcoa, 446
Gythion, 65
Hagio Rumeli, 91
Helicon, 47
Hellenes, 41
Hellespont, 105
Hermopolis, 74
Herzegovina, 127
Huelva, 406
Hydra, 60
Hylice, 51
Hymettus, 48
Iberia, 369
Iberians, 372
Ile Rousse, 369
Illyria, 127
Imbro, 96
Insua, 479
Ionian Isles, 75
Iri, 62
Ischia, 291
Iseo, 200
Isker, 132
Ismail, 169
Italy, 183
Ithaca, 78
Jarama, 394
Katavothras, 48
Kilia, 169
Kraguyevatz, 174
Kraina, 129
Krushevatz, 173
Kutzo-Wallachians, 44
Laconia, 69
La Coruña, 459
Lago Maggiore, 198
Lamia, 56
Larouco, 480
Laurium, 48
Lebrija, 409
Leça, 479
Lecco, 308
Leghorn, 255
Leiria, 489
Lemnos, 97
Lentini, 316
Lepanto, 53
Lerida, 435
Leucadia, 77
Lezirias, 482
Liébana, 450
Liguria, 230
Lima, 475
Limans, 161
Limia, 475
Lipari, 331
Lisbon, 484
Livadia, 56
Lorca, 417
Loreto, 283
Loulé, 495
Lucca, 253
Lugo, 459
Lycæus, 58
Maccalubas, 317
Macedonia, 98
Maffia, 321
Mafra, 488
Magra, 254
Mainotes, 43
Majorca, 425
Málaga, 412
Malaria, 247
Malea, 57
Mallorca, 425
Malta, 335
Malvoisie, 67
Mancha Real, 402
Manfredonia, 306
Mantua, 227
Marathon, 56
Marathonisi, 65
Marchena, 409
Marches, 257
Maremma, 246
Maritza, 136
Marmara, Sea of, 104
Marsala, 326
Matapan, 59
Mataró, 437
Mattozinhos, 479
Medina del Campo, 389
Mediterranean, 23
Megara, 56
Mega-Spileon, 57
Menorca, 426
Mérida, 391
Merinos, 385
Messina, 325
Messina, Strait of, 309
Meteora, 113
Methone, 59
Milan, 225
Milos, 72
Miño, 455
Minorca, 426
Mistra, 68
Moldavia, 157
Moncayo, 429
Monchique, 495
Mondego, 473
Monjuich, 436
Monserrat, 431
Monte Cinto, 363
Monte Gargano, 287
Montemor, 495
Montenegro, 179
Monte Pellegrino, 316
Montepulciano, 253
Monte Viso, 189
Montieri, 242
Montilla, 409
Moors in Spain, 372
Morea, 56
Mycenæ, 68
Narenta, 128
Naupactus, 53
Navarino, 67
Navarra, 439
Navas de Tolosa, 395
Nea Kaimeni, 72
Negroponte, 71
Nemea, 68
Nicosia, 326
Nish, 143
Noya, 459
Numancia, 379
Numantia, 387
Oeiras, 487
Okhrida, 116
Olite, 448
Olivença, 495
Olot, 437
Olto, 158
Olympus, Mount, 110
Oporto, 478
Orense, 459
Orezza, 368
Orvieto, 282
Osuna, 409
Otranto, 306
Ovar, 481
Oviedo, 459
Pæstum, 303
Paiz do Vinho, 477
Palatine Hill, 277
Palencia, 387
Palermo, 322
Palma, 429
Palmanova, 229
Pamisus, 63
Pantellaria, 334
Parnassus, 47
Parnes, 47
Parnon, 57
Paros, 71
Patones, 394
Patras, 66
Pelasgians, 41
Peloponnesus, 56
Pelorus, 315
Peñagache, 473
Peñas de Europa, 449
Penha de Cintra, 489
Peniche, 483
Pentelicus, 47
Pergusa, 317
Pesaro, 283
Pezo da Régoa, 477
Phanar, 102
Phenea, 63
Pheneus, 60
Phigalia, 68
Phlegrean Fields, 290
Phonia, 60
Pietra Mala, 194
Pirnatza, 63
Pizzighettone, 360
Plasencia, 391
Po, River, 210
Po, Valley of, 189
Pomarão, 495
Pompeii, 301
Ponte de Lima, 479
Pontevedra, 459
Pontine Marshes, 267
Poros, 69
Portalegre, 495
Port Mahon, 427
Porto, 478
Portugal, 469
Potenza, 308
Pozzuoli, 290
Prato, 253
Prevesa, 125
Prisrend, 125
Procida, 291
Pruth, 159
Puigcerda, 435
Pylos, 66
Pyrenees, 429
Pyrgos, 67
Queluz, 488
Rascia, 129
Ravenna, 228
Reinosa Pass, 454
Reni, 169
Reno, 208
Rhium, 53
Rhodope, 135
Rias of Galicia, 454
Rimini, 222
Rioja, 448
Rio Tinto, 405
Riviera, 230
Rocca d’Anfo, 360
Rodosto, 108
Roman Campagna, 265
Rome, 274
Ronda, 413
Rosas, 437
Rota, 405
Rumania (Roumania), 155
Rumanians, 162
Rumili-kavak, 104
Ruphia, 63
Sado, 492
Sagres, 493
Saguntum, 423
Salamis, 56
Salerno, 302
Saloniki, 109
Salpi, 305
Salvaterra, 482
Samothrace, 96
San Fernando, 410
San Marino, 284
Santa Maura, 77
Santarem, 490
Santiago de Compostela, 460
Santoña, 458
Santorin, 72
São João da Foz, 479
Saragossa, 434
Sarayevo, 130
Sarno, 303
Sciacca, 330
Scyros, 70
Sebino, 200
Segre, 431
Serbelloni, 201
Serena, 391
Sereth, 159
Serra da Estrella, 474
Serra de Monchique, 492
Serra do Gerez, 474
Servia, 172
Servians, 119
Setúbal, 490
Seville, 409
Shil, 158
Sicily, 309
Sierra Morena, 395
Sierra Nevada, 396
Sil, 455
Silves, 495
Sobrarbe, 430
Sofia, 143
Soria, 387
Spain, 369
Spaniards, 373
Sparta, 68
Spartans, 65
Sperchius, 50
Sphakiotes, 92
Spoleto, 282
Sporades, 70
St. Florent, 369
Stromboli, 333
Strymon, 136
St. Sebastian, 446
Stymphalus, 61
St. Yuste, 381
Styx, 57
Sulina, 138
Suliotes, 119
Sybaris, 308
Syra, 74
Syracuse, 327
Tafalla, 447
Tagus, see Tajo and Tejo
Talavera de la Reina, 391
Taranto, 307
Tarragona, 436
Tavira, 495
Tavogliere of Puglia, 286, 299
Taygetus, 58
Tejo, 482
Tempe, 111
Tharsis, 405
Thasos, 94
Thebes, 56
Thera, 72
Therapia, 103
Thermia, 71
Thermopylæ, 50
Thomar, 489
Thracia, 98
Tierra de Campos, 385
Tirgovist, 170
Tirnova, 133
Tivoli, 271
Tolosa, 447
Topino, 269
Torres Vedras, 483
Tortosa, 435
Trajan’s Wall, 161
Trani, 306
Transylvanian Alps, 157
Trapani, 326
Trasimeno, 264
Trichonis, 48
Tripolis, 66
Tripolitza, 66
Trujillo, 391
Tudela, 448
Turin, 224
Turkey in Europe, 87
Turkish Empire, 151
Turks, 147
Turnu Severinu, 170
Tuscans, 248
Tuscany, 239
Tuy, 459
Tyrrhenian Sea, 248
Ubeda, 407
Urbino, 283
Utrera, 409
Valdeon, 450
Valdoniello, 366
Valladolid, 388
Vardar, 135
Vendetta, 367
Verbano, 197
Vergara, 447
Verona, 229
Vianna do Castello, 479
Vigo, 459
Vilkof, 169
Villa do Conde, 479
Villanova de Portimão, 494
Villa Real, 480
Villa Real de Santo Antonio, 495
Vitosh, 132
Vizéu, 481
Vostitza, 67
Vóuga, 476
Vulcano, 332
Yalomitza, 161
Yassy, 168
Yuruks, 107
Zamora, 388
Zante, 79
Zaragoza, 434
Zezere, 482
Zyria, 57
END OF VOL. I.
TRANSCRIBER’S NOTE
Original spelling and grammar have generally been retained, with some exceptions noted below. Footnotes have been converted to endnotes, inserted ahead of the Index, and renumbered 1–185. Original printed page numbers are shown like this: {52}. Enlarged curly brackets } or { used as graphic devices to combine information on two or more lines of text have been eliminated. Ditto marks have been eliminated. The transcriber produced the cover image and hereby assigns it to the public domain. Original page images are available from archive.org — search for
“earthitsinhabita01recl”.
Illustrations originally printed within paragraphs of text have been moved to nearby locations between paragraphs. In the epub and mobi editions, all of the images are smaller than 601 by 801 pixels, and image file sizes are less than 100kb. Larger image files with better resolution are available for many images. In the HTML edition only, these are linked with the symbol “Μ” in the caption. Alternatively, all of the images are available from the Project Gutenberg download page for this book. The original scanned images have been only conservatively edited for these editions in order to avoid destruction of detail.
Page 5. There were two pages numbered 5, which are the last page of the Introductory Remarks—the latter is now {5a}—and the first page of Chapter I.
Page 86. The number 44,557 at the end of the table was not printed clearly, and so could be erroneous in this edition.
Page 93, Fig. 29. Changed “1 : 2 470,000” to “1 : 2,470,000”.
Page 104n. The note beginning “Length of the Bosphorus” had no anchor in the text. A new one has been placed on page 103, after “shores of Europe and Asia.”
Page 152n. In the table, the row headings in the left columns were indented in the printed book in an unhelpful fashion. Of the three rows headed “Turkey in Europe”, “Turkey in Asia”, and “Tripoli, &c.”, the first represents the sum of the rows above, while the next two are independent, but all three were indented the same. In this edition, the row heading indents have been modified to more usefully reflect the structure of the table.
Page 166n. Changed the phrase “52,500 foreigners 30,000 Austrians, 10,000 Greeks, 5,000 Germans, 1,500 French)” to “52,500 foreigners (30,000 Austrians, 10,000 Greeks, 5,000 Germans, 1,500 French)”.
Page 223. “Quadilateral” to “Quadrilateral”.
Page 238n. “Chiavari, 8 414” to “Chiavari, 8,414”.
Page 280n. The number printed for the water supply of Washington, per inhabitant, is not clear, but might be 660, as rendered herein.
Page 283n. “foriegn” to “foreign”.
Page 284n. “Pesaro, 12, 75;”, where the blank shown here was not quite blank in the print, is changed to “Pesaro, 12,375;”, on weak evidence.
Page 352n. “Cagliari, 31,9 5” is retained from the printed book.
Page 470, Fig. 191. In the caption, the name rendered herein as “Jelinek” was not printed clearly.
Page 491, Fig. 203. In the caption, “THOMAH” to “THOMAR”.
Page 500. In the second table, the number “47·223” means forty-seven thousand two hundred twenty-three. This may be the only instance in this book of a middle dot used as a digit grouper, instead of a decimal mark.
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