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1. der Pruth (pronounce as in German), the boundary-river between Russia and Roumania.

2. der Fürst der gelbhaarigen Leute, i.e. Hermanarich, the king of the Ostrogoths (Eastern Goths), who in the year 375 A.D. succumbed to the Huns.

3. The noun der Mann has a double plural: die Männer, men, and die Mannen, vassals, warriors.

4. jeder nehme! (subj. for missing 3rd pers. sing. of the imperative), let every one take!

5. sie (with emphasis), they themselves (i.e. the Roumanians).

6. herunter konnte. Idiom? Cf. page 5, note 6.