XVII. Duke Ernst

Another example of the secular minstrelsy brought into vogue by the crusading spirit. The poem originated in the 12th century, but the only complete versions known to us are of the 13th. It contains 6022 verses in the dialect of the Middle or Lower Rhine. The saga is of unusual psychological interest. Ernst is a brave and upright Bavarian whom a base calumny deprives of the favor of the emperor Otto. For a while he maintains himself in a bitter feud with the empire, but finally gives up the hopeless fight and sets out, with a few loyal followers, for Jerusalem. In the Orient he has many wonderful adventures, one of which is related below, and so deports himself that on his return the emperor receives him back into favor.