LXXV. Minor Dramatists Of The Storm And Stress Era

The name ‘Storm and Stress,’ derived from a play of Klinger (see below), has long been in use to denote the insurgent spirit of the youthful Goethe (beginning with Götz von Berlichingen in 1773), and of certain other writers who followed in his wake. Aside from Schiller, whose early plays are the strongest expression of the revolutionary tendencies, the other more important names are Klinger, Wagner, Lenz, Leisewitz, and Maler Müller. Their favorite form was the prose tragedy of middle-class life. They wrote of crime and remorse; of fratricide, seduction, rape and child-murder; of class conflict, and of fierce passion at war with the social order. While their plays were meant to exemplify a fearless ‘naturalism,’ the language is often unnaturally extravagant and the plots wildly improbable. For the texts see Kürschner’s Nationalliteratur, Vols. 79-81.

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